Three-dimensional numerical simulations are performed to investigate the effects of nitrogen (N2) and sulfur dioxide (SO2) impurities on the solubility trapping mechanism of carbon dioxide (CO2) geological storage. Dissolved CO2 has been suggested to increase the density of the aqueous phase....

Numerical analyses are performed to study the fluid dynamic behaviours of the solubility trapping in the context of CO2 storage in deep geological formations. Dissolution of CO2 into the underlying brine increases the density of brine, leading to a gravitational instability. This instability...

Numerical simulations are essential to the understanding of the long-term geological storage of CO2. Physical modelling of geological storage of CO2 has been based on Darcy’s law, together with the equations of conservation of mass and energy. Modelling and simulations can be used to predict...