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Process industries of today differ from other industries in many aspects. The purpose of this paper is to consider these special properties of process industries when developing a mathematical model that can be used as a decision support tool for the supply chain planning for a chemical process...
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Increased rate of use of fossil fuels have greatly polluted the earth through harmful by-products. Biodiesel is an … Arachis Hypogaea Oil (AHO) is used along with ethanol for biodiesel production. Since the amount of free fatty acid of AHO is … 4.85%, two step transesterification process was adopted for biodiesel production. In the first step, 6:1 ethanol to oil …
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This work investigated the potential of shea butter oil (SBO) as feedstock for synthesis of biodiesel. Due to high free … while its conversion to biodiesel was modeled and optimized using RSM and artificial neural network (ANN). The acid value of …/v, oil/methanol molar ratio of 3.5, and time of 30 min with actual shea butter oil biodiesel (SBOB) yield of 99.65% (w …
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Due to rapid depletion of the fossil fuel reserves and environmental concerns biodiesel has attracted a great deal of … the transesterification reaction of waste cooking oil for biodiesel production. The physicochemical properties of the … catalytic activity in the transesterification of WCO, providing maximum biodiesel yield of 89.33% at 5.0 g of catalyst loading …
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Methanol was replaced by dimethyl carbonate for biodiesel production. In the process, fatty acid methyl ester (FAME …
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