This paper presents an equilibrium model in a pure exchange economy when investors have three possible sources of heterogeneity. Investors may differ in their beliefs, in their level of risk aversion and in their time preference rate. We study the impact of investors heterogeneity on the...

We study the market price of risk, the stock volatility and the hedging behavior in equilibrium of heterogeneous agents with arbitrary utility functions, consuming only at the end of the time horizon, and with the state variable following an arbitrary homogeneous diffusion process. We introduce...

We propose a new objective for portfolio optimization: a weighted average of the probabilitiesof achieving specific target levels and avoiding specific loss levels. The objective is relatively easyto understand by non-experts, making it easier to calibrate to individuals' risk profiles....