We develop a finite-sample procedure to test for mean-variance efficiency and spanning without imposing any parametric assumptions on the distribution of model disturbances. In so doing, we provide an exact distribution-free method to test uniform linear restrictions in multivariate linear...

We study the problem of detecting structural instability of factor strength in asset pricing models for financial returns. We allow for strong and weaker factors, in which the sum of squared betas grows at a rate equal to and slower than the number of test assets, respectively: this growth rate...

The Euler allocation scheme is a well-suited risk management tool that meets the three axioms of capital allocation: diversification, continuity, and RORAC compatible. However, the Euler allocation scheme of the risk measure VaR meets the desirable property of portfolio-invariance only under the...

This paper adopts a copula approach at assessing the dependence structure of the U.S. equity market. Seven types of copulas are considered: Gaussian, Student t, Clayton, rotated Clayton, Gumbel, rotated Gumbel and BB4. By adopting a twenty-two year sample of daily returns on the seventeen Fama...

This paper considers a paradigm financial markets trades booking and valuation, data subscription and portfolio revaluation system. Traded instruments covered include: spot and forward exchange rates (FX); credit default swaps (CDS); total return swaps (TRS); commodity and bond futures; traded...

We find that weak identification can lead to econometric problems with Fama-MacBeth regressions, including serious size distortions and biased point estimates. Two sources of weak identification are particularly important and have been little studied in the finance literature – small betas and...