Asset allocation is important for diversifying risk and realizing gains in the financial market. It involves decisions taken under uncertainty based on statistical methods. Returns on financial assets generally present regime switching and there are different distributions of returns in bull and...

Many financial decisions such as portfolio allocation, risk management, option pricing and hedge strategies are based on forecasts of the conditional variances, covariances and correlations of financial returns. The paper shows an empirical comparison of several methods to predict one-step-ahead...

Many financial decisions, such as portfolio allocation, risk management, option pricing and hedge strategies, are based on forecasts of the conditional variances, covariances and correlations of financial returns. The paper shows an empirical comparison of several methods to predict...

In this supplementary material we discuss the results corresponding to the case without short-selling constraints of the empirical application in the paper of Trucíos et al. (2019). These results are given in Tables 9-16

Many financial decisions such as portfolio allocation, risk management, option pricing and hedge strategies are based on the forecast of the conditional variances, covariances and correlations of financial returns. Although the decisions are based on forecasts covariance matrix little is known...

Markowitz optimization, a key component of modern portfolio theory, is prone to estimation errors in mean vector and covariance matrix, leading to unrealistic portfolio weights, limited diversification, and weak out-of-sample performance. In response, a heuristic portfolio resampling approach...

Markowitz optimization plays an important role in modern portfolio theory. However, it is well-known that Markowitz optimization is highly affected by the estimation error of the mean vector and covariance matrix, resulting in extreme and/or unrealistic portfolio weights, lacks of...