This study addresses conservatism in financial reporting. Firms seek financing for an investment. Investors have access to an imperfect accounting signal that may also have a conservative tendency. If the firms have no private information, conservatism is desirable only for negative ex ante...

An entrepreneur needs a lender's capital input to finance a project. The entrepreneur, who is privately informed about the project environment, provides a labor input (effort). Capital and labor are perfect complements. We show that the entrepreneur may optimally distort the project's...

This paper examines whether certification by government and development partners enhances private sector ownership in public-private partnership (PPP) projects. Based on a sample of 4,246 PPP projects for 37 developing countries from 1990 to 2012, we find government certification is not related...

This updated note – the fifth in a series – provides an introduction to the fields of project finance and infrastructure finance, and gives a statistical overview of project-financed investments over the past five years. Examples of project-financed investments include the $1.4 billion Mozal...

The paper offers some considerations on investment project valuation from an entity-firm perspective. Once recognised the role of firm's complementarities, uniqueness, path-dependent decision-making, bounded-rationality and organizational processes, a different approach to investment projects...

This paper deals with project finance restructuring in the view of future or present financial distress. We treat the occurrences of negative cash flow and negative NPV as signs of potential project distress. The solutions offered for negative cash flow are (1) restructuring debt thereby making...