We examine how the information environment influences bank regulatory monitoring. Using the distance between banks and regulatory field offices as a proxy for information asymmetry, we show that an increase in distance reduces the quality of financial reporting. To establish causality, we use a...

Beginning June 2015, several U.S. Bank Holding Companies (BHCs) have been newly classified as small banks by regulators, thus benefiting from a friendlier regulatory environment. We exploit this decrease in regulation in a difference-in-differences setting to show that less regulation on small...

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to assess the outcome of European Union (EU) deregulation and competition policies on the competitive conditions of the main EU banking markets. Design/methodology/approach – After a review of deregulation and competitition policies in the EU banking...

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to discuss two important extensions to the well‐known value‐at‐risk (VaR) methodology, namely extreme value theory (EVT) and expected shortfall (ES). Both of these extensions address the weaknesses of VaR, in particular the methodology's tendency to...

This paper studies the impact of European bank mergers and acquisitions on changes in key safety and soundness measures of both acquirers and targets. We find that capitalization, profitability and liquidity show signs of statistically and economically significant mean reversion for acquirers....