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The social value of risk reduction (SVRR) is the marginal social value of reducing an individual’s fatality risk, as measured by some social welfare function (SWF). This is the linchpin concept for applying social welfare functions to the domain of fatality risk regulation. This Article...
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This paper examines consumption decisions under risk assuming a prioritarian social welfare function, namely, a concave transformation of individual utility functions. Under standard assumptions, there is always more current consumption under ex ante prioritarianism than under utilitarianism....
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What does distributive justice require of risk regulators? Various executive orders enjoin health and safety regulators to take account of "distributive impacts," "equity," or "environmental justice," and many scholars endorse these requirements. But concrete methodologies for evaluating the...
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