This paper unifies the work on multiple reinsurers, distortion risk measures, premium budgets,and heterogeneous beliefs. An insurer minimizes a distortion risk measure, while seekingreinsurance with finitely many reinsurers. The reinsurers use distortion premium principles, andthey are allowed...

This paper examines the consequences for a life annuity insurance company if the Solvency II Solvency Capital Requirements (SCR) are calibrated based on Expected Shortfall (ES) instead of Value-at-Risk (VaR). We focus on the risk modules of the SCRs for the three risk classes equity risk,...