In this paper we examine the theories of the division of labour and we observe how an "optimal" division of labour must necessarily compromise among the principles of maximising learning by doing (Smith), minimising learning before doing (Babbage and Taylor) and maximising job satisfaction....

In this paper we examine the theories of the division of labour and we observe how an "optimal" division of labour must necessarily compromise among the principles of maximising learning by doing (Smith), minimising learning before doing (Babbage and Taylor) and maximising job satisfaction....

Some of the roots underlying the recent crisis may be found in the global convergence towards a model characterized by strong property rights and an extremely limited role attributed to “open science.” The modern economy has increasingly moved from an open science – open markets model...