We utilize a single period model to investigate the tradeoffs that management might make when faced with the necessity of disclosing the quality of the internal control over financial reporting (henceforth ICOFR) and the outcomes that would result from such tradeoffs. Our analysis indicates that...

This study examines whether differences in proxies for audit-quality between Big 4 and non-Big 4 audit firms could be a reflection of their respective clients' characteristics. In our analyses, we use three audit-quality proxies: discretionary accruals, the ex ante cost of equity capital, and...

Auditors' propensity to issue Going Concern Audit Reports (GCARs) is one of the proxies often used for audit quality. Although this propensity is a distinguishing characteristic of auditors, it does not indicate quality according to both theory and practice. In theory, higher-quality auditors...