Nayak, Sarat; Mishra, Bijan Bihari - In: Financial innovation : FIN 6 (2020) 16, pp. 1-23
Extreme learning machine (ELM) allows for fast learning and better generalization performance than conventional … gradient-based learning. However, the possible inclusion of non-optimal weight and bias due to random selection and the need … learning framework combining the advantages of ELM and CRO, called extreme learning with chemical reaction optimization (ELCRO …