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If Piketty's main theoretical prediction (r>g leads to rising wealth inequality) is taken to its radical conclusion … transitional phase of increasing wealth inequality, which characterizes the current state of high-income countries: The wealth … share of capitalists rises to over 60%, the wealth-to-income ratio increases, and income inequality rises. Finally, we show …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011927150
In this paper I review the main strengths and weaknesses of agent-based computational models. In particular I rationalise the main theoretical critiques, which point to the following problematic areas: (i) interpretation of the simulation dynamics, (ii) estimation of the simulation model, and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005094035
Comparison of macroeconomic simulation models, particularly agent-based models (ABMs), with more traditional approaches such as VAR and DSGE models has long been identified as an important yet problematic issue in the literature. This is due to the fact that many such simulations have been...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012018797
In this paper we study the impact of tax-benefit systems on income inequality and work incentives across the 27 Member …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009738946
Understanding the economic and social effects of the recent global trends of rising market concentration and market power has become a policy priority. To fill this knowledge gap, this paper introduces a simple simulation method, the Welfare and Competition tool (WELCOM), to estimate with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012418634
benefits are increased, the effect on overall income inequality is more pronounced at the cost of reduced labour supply …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013191880
overall income inequality is more pronounced at the cost of reduced labour supply incentives for middle- and high …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015188161
concentration and that there are cases where concentration of capital does increase while the opposite inequality, g>r, holds. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015386914
Simulation techniques have proliferated a lot in the last years. In economics the industrial dynamics approach makes use of simulation techniques to understand the complexity of the industrial process of continuous change. Among these models, a new branch of studies called “History-friendly”...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008683416
Adam Smith thought the key to raising productivity was specialization and the division of labor, but this explanation has been marginalized in economic theory because it doesn't fit into neoclassical models. Using agent-based simulation (in particular an adapted version of the Howitt-Clower...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014163929