This study explores the complex relationships involving ecological footprints, energy use, carbon emissions, governance efciency, economic prosperity, and fnancial stability in South Asian nations spanning the period from 2000 to 2022. Employing various methodologies such as cross-sectional...

Countries should focus on the improvements to achieve sustainable development goals. However, taking these actions create some operational costs. Thus, it is appropriate for rising nations to prioritize sustainable development objectives. Due to this condition, more critical sustainable...