The fundamental tax reform undertaken in the late 70s by the first democratic governments helped to overcome the antiquated tax regime, kicking off a panoply of other reforms and laying the revenue foundations for the transformation of Spain 's public sector. Indeed, the nature of today's tax...

This Working Paper on the property tax contains an Executive Summary and four chapters. In Chapter One we describe how the Jamaican property tax functions. In Chapter Two we present an analysis of various problems and issues that surround of the property tax. Chapter Three, which was co-authored...

As the governments of countries in Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union continue to grapple with the challenges of transition, many significant policy developments have already taken place over the past six years, developments of interest to policymakers and economists alike. Conditions in...

On January 1 2002 the Mexican Congress approved the 2002 budget, ratifying a US $ 7.5 billion tax package, which included a new Income Tax Law. This tax package reflected a second attempt by President Vicente Fox’s government at comprehensive tax reform in Mexico during 2001. The first tax...

The aim of this chapter is to explain the most significant events during the lifetime of the personal income tax (PIT) which, since its introduction, has become the form of taxation most widely known by Spanish taxpayers. We will therefore describe its historical origins, analyze its...

The goals of tax policy are to raise revenue in an equitable, efficient, and simple manner. These goals often conflict. A tax system that is equitable may be complicated, while a system that is simple may be unfair or inefficient. Each of these goals may be sacrificed when the tax system is used...