Innovation policy can be a crucial component of governments' responses to crises. Because speed is a paramount … objective, crisis innovation may also require different policy tools than innovation policy in non-crisis times, raising … distinct questions and tradeoffs. In this paper, we survey the U.S. policy response to two crises where innovation was crucial …

The aim of this essay is to give an overview about recent developments of the government innovation funds of Sweden and … Finland. In order to discover recent developments basic knowledge regarding innovation funds, funding structures and … the COVID-19 pandemic. Both Sweden and Finland had to really push forward innovation with financial support and political …

importance of the interactions and linkages among acteurs and institutions involved in innovation and technology development of a … country and calls such a web of interaction a national innovation system. The theoretical and empirical analyses on national … systems of innovation lead to the conclusion that countries differ in the way in which knowledge flows and that innovation …

In the following paragraphs we will discuss the 'mapping of innovative clusters in national innovation systems'. For … Innovation Survey (which is comparable with CIS data). The Community Innovation Survey (CIS) is an initiative of the EU … innovation systems, highlight the outline conditions for innovations in Germany, focusing above all on the basis of innovations …

This study analyzes the effects of public R&D policy schemes on the innovation activities of firms located in Eastern … their innovation activities by about four percentage points. …

Starting with the premise that technological innovation and economic growth are interactive and mutually reinforcing … education and technical/vocational training, as well as in R&D and innovation. A more focused discussion on the University of …