Digital platforms and data-driven business models have become integral to today's internet economy. Large technology companies like Apple, Google, Amazon and Microsoft exert control over access to online content, products, services and social interactions through their digital ecosystems and...

Die Verbindung zwischen Netzen (Autonomen Systemen) unterschiedlicher Betreiber erfolgt sowohl durch Peering-Vereinbarung als auch über Transit-Verbindungen. Kommerzielle Transitanbieter bieten ihren Kunden Zugriff auf bzw. Erreichbarkeit für das gesamte Internet. Im Gegensatz dazu wird durch...

In 2016 many schools in the EU still lack broadband access (especially in primary schools, where 25% lack broadband). The main reason behind this situation is poor awareness among schools and local authorities of the available options for broadband services as well as a limited number of...