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This paper presents a simple model of imperfect labor markets with endogenous labor market participation and home production. We show that a two-sector economy (home and market) implies a three-state labor market when labor market imperfections take the form of an irreversible entry cost...
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In this paper we analyse the effects of soft budget constraints in an international context. Firstly, we show that soft budget constraints in an exporting country lead to higher levels of trade protection in the recipient country. Secondly, the model predicts that protectionist trade policy...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010313350
We present a model of wage contract violation that implies a possibility of multiple equilibria in the level of arrears. Positive feedback arises because each employer's arrears affect the costs of late payment faced by other employers operating in the same labor market, resulting in a network...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262404
, politically and economically strong conglomerates in transition and developing countries. The model predicts that oligarchs are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010268738
The transition paths from plan to market have varied markedly across countries. Central and Eastern European and the … firms at an earlier stage of transition, underscoring the importance of reforms. The role of the state sector as an employer … during transition rises in countries where reforming institutions is particularly costly. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010273819
that point in time, which we may define as the end of transition, unemployment is discontinuous. The approximate solution …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010293747
explanations why unemployment is high during transition in countries of Central and Eastern Europe the role of unemployment and the … fiscal problems due to unemployment is discussed within a model of economies of transition. The model highlights the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010301337
during transition is explained from a political economy perspective. It is shown that trade liberalization can be a rational …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010397907