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Vote-buying is widely used by parties in developing countries to influence the outcome of elections. We examine the impact of vote-buying on growth. We consider a model with a poverty trap where redistribution can promote growth. We show that vote-buying contributes to the persistence of poverty...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003762209
subject the relevant parties to education. Education can take two forms: increasing an individual's human capital on the one …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264810
This paper investigates whether the rare occurrence of a local election ending in a tie or being decided by a single vote generates informational spill-overs on nearby localities' subsequent elections. First, based on the pivotal-voter theory, we develop a model of costly instrumental voting in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012050962
Who will vote quadratically in large-N elections under quadratic voting (QV)? First, who will vote? Although the core QV literature assumes that everyone votes, turnout is endogenous. Drawing on other work, we consider the representativeness of endogenously determined turnout under QV. Second,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011578439
Prominent theory research on voting uses models in which expected pivotality drives voters' turnout decisions and hence determines voting outcomes. It is recognized, however, that such work is at odds with Downs's paradox: in practice, many individuals turn out for reasons unrelated to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012200354
We examine whether compulsory voting influences habit-formation in voting. In Austria, some states temporarily introduced compulsory voting in national elections. We exploit border municipalities across two states that differ in compulsory voting legislation using a difference-in-differences and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011761521
We consider a test of expressive voting developed by Brennan and Lomasky (1993). They point out that in presidential elections the probability of a tie, and casting a decisive vote, increases “multi-billionfold” as the election becomes increasingly close. They conjecture that if voters are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011902820
We study how shocks to voting costs affect electoral turnout. Individuals whose polling place is relocated face changes to their cost of voting in person due to altered distance and unfamiliarity with the new polling place. Using address-level and precinct-level data, we find that polling place...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013202409
Recent theories of compliance predict that, apart from utilitarian considerations, individual decisions to respect or break the law account for virtuous motives and non-utilitarian willingness to promote the social good. We test whether empirical evidence resonates with these theories by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012957048
of education complementary to their production. Lobbying is endogenous. We show that, if lobbying is not costly, both … sectors will lobby in equilibrium and education policy will induce the same skill composition that would be chosen by the … resources towards the type of education required by its production. Which sector will engage in lobbying depends on relative …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010274788