This paper applies a real option framework to suggest that the takeover premia in mergers and acquisitions can be influenced by (a) the pre-bid ownership of target and (b) the real option characteristics of both acquirer and target firms. Our findings show that pre-bid ownership reduces the...

The delay effect, that people discount the near future more than the distant future, has not been verified rigorously. An experiment conducted by us in China confirms that, by separating the delay from the interval, the delay effect exists only within a short delay. The results are reliable,...

This paper examines the aggregate effects of regret in a market where investors maximize expected return while minimizing anticipated regret. In equilibrium, the excess return on a risky asset is proportional to its “regret beta” that is defined with respect to the gap between the market...