We examine the impact of an anticipated income shock on Singaporean taxi labor supply. This income shock is due to a government provision allowing employees to withdraw part of their pension savings at the age of 55. The results show that salary income, number of trips, total hours worked, and...

Prior studies show that resource adjustment costs and managerial discretion are important in the cost management. Recent studies suggest that behavioral biases can influence managerial discretion. We examine whether irrational pessimism induced by terrorism affects the sensitivity of costs to...

In this paper, we investigate how real estate portfolio composition impacts earnings management (EM) of New Zealand listed property portfolios (NZ-LPPs). We employ a panel dataset containing accounting and property data for NZ-LPPs. The findings include: (1) the office property ratio of the real...