This paper investigates the relationship between market conditions and the value and use of sourcing flexibility for service processes. We develop and analyze a series of models, and we derive expressions for the optimal switching decision, the value of the option to outsource, the value of the...

Managerial flexibility, or real options, embedded in IT investments allows resolving uncertainty not only by passively waiting for new information to arrive during deferral but also by proactively deploying mitigations. Classic real options models fail to account for the value of proactive...

We investigate information transfer effects of operational loss announcements to the announcing firm's blockholder. Based on an event study, we find that the firm-blockholder link tends to be weak for U.S. financial sector blockholders, with significant negative spillover effects occurring...

We develop an equilibrium model for residential housing transactions in an economy with houses that differ in their quality and households that differ in their planned holding horizon. We show that, in equilibrium, clientele effect persists, with long-horizon buyers overwhelmingly choosing...