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The paper surveys unemployment policies for advanced market economies and evaluates them by examining the predictions … of the underlying macroeconomic theories. The basic idea is that, for the most part, different unemployment policy …--on the theories` ability to predict some salient stylized facts about unemployment behavior. The paper considers four types …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012781938
Leveraging a major Italian reform enacted in June 2012 that eroded employment protection to workers on permanent contracts, we use detailed administrative data to estimate how this reduction affected the cost of job loss. We employ a stacked-by-event research design, which compares workers...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015077937
Leveraging a major Italian reform enacted in June 2012 that eroded employment protection to workers on permanent contracts, we use detailed administrative data to estimate how this reduction affected the cost of job loss. We employ a stacked-by-event research design, which compares workers...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015081326
-skilled non employed workers, when their employability decreases as the unemployment spell lengthens. We show that the unemployed … minimum length of the unemployment spell. However, workers should be recruited before they become discouraged and stop … searching. We also show that for broad range of the parameters the optimal income support scheme takes the form of unemployment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013095255
composition of unemployment (rationing versus frictional) influences the way firing costs affect employment. The model suggests … that firing costs lead to a strong adverse employment effect if unemployment is mainly caused by job rationing, whereas in … indicate that for two of the three wrongful-dismissal laws investigated, unemployment composition is crucial for the induced …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015175389
This paper introduces endogenous on-the-job training in the job creation and destruction model of the search and matching type by García-Pérez and Osuna (Dual labour markets and the tenure distribution: Reducing severance pay or introducing a single contract, 2014). The objective is to compare...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011290858
We explore the far-reaching implications of replacing current unemployment benefit (UB) systems by an unemployment … balances in these accounts are available to them during periods of unemployment. The government is able to undertake balanced … model for the high unemployment countries of Europe. Our results suggest that this policy reform would significantly change …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014058461
This paper uses the job creation and destruction model of the search and matching type proposed by García-Pérez and Osuna (2014) to study the effectiveness of subsidizing permanent job creation as a strategy to reduce labour market segmentation between permanent and temporary contracts. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010506295
sector in a model of equilibrium unemployment. We find that higher firing costs may even reduce temporary work agency …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012991077
Estimates of the impact of employment protection heavily rely on reduced-form methods, assuming that there are no indirect effects between firms. This paper exploits a labor law reform implemented in Portugal in 2009 which restricted the use of fixed-term contracts for large firms above a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014256042