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A growing number of technology companies, including Google, Facebook, and Snapchat, have chosen to issue stock that does not allow their investors to vote on corporate decisions. But scholars and investors are in fundamental disagreement about whether nonvoting stock is a benefit or a curse....
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The objective of this paper is to discuss the use of modern frontier efficiency analysis to analyze firm performance in … research to incorporate the frontier efficiency approach. The chapter also serves as a guide for those who are already … conducting frontier efficiency analysis but are seeking guidance in using the methodology or defining inputs and outputs. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013066707
fund or strategy provides, whether the net expense ratio is reasonable for the style exposures provided and the efficiency … measures of style efficiency, one related to the expected style return of the strategy per bps of net expense ratio, which I … refer to as the Cost Efficiency Ratio (CER), and one related to the expected style return of the strategy relative to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012954474
In the wake of the events of September 2008, money market mutual funds have made significant changes to the way they invest. Those changes have been driven by business and investment needs as well as by substantial revisions to the regulatory framework in which funds operate. Yet, some...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014187469
In the dual model, the surplus of a company is a Levy process with sample paths that are skip-free downwards. In this paper, the aggregate gains process is the sum of a shifted compound Poisson process and an independent Wiener process. By means of Laplace transforms, it is shown how the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014047268
One year after Coronovirus and three years later after initially suggesting them, we revisit the performance of balanced portfolios of leveraged ETFs that we initially suggested in the 2017 paper. Leveraged ETFs provide a convenient mechanism to dynamically change portfolio exposure and can be...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013250519
This paper studies the investment returns and asset allocation policies of college and university endowments who share annual performance and asset allocation data with the National Association of College and University Business Officers (NACUBO) annual endowment study. In this paper, we review...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012997649
Historical VaR, CVaR and ES (Expected Shortfall) to LIQUIDATION Software is a model characterized by its straightforwardness, allowing regulators measure risk using a standard database of primitive factors and portfolio positions only, leaving little error margin in comparing market risk for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013003836