The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the impacts that rare disasters can have on credit markets. We discuss and quantify the asset-pricing implications of disaster risk on the risk-free rate, credit spreads, and their term structures. The findings underscore the heterogeneous effects of...

We develop a competitive equilibrium model of leverage and industry dynamics absent of equity holders' commitment to future debt levels. Shareholders determine the debt adjustment together with production, entry and exit decisions in response to firm-specific technology shocks. Non-commitment...

Firms have trouble issuing new bonds during financial market meltdowns. However, an intriguing yet often overlooked fact is that many firms also engage in debt buybacks at the same time. In this paper, we build a dynamic model to study the incentives for equity holders to buy back the debt. The...