Abstract Quadruple and Quintuple Helix Innovation Systems aim to optimize the design and operation of modern, democratic societies and economies in a smart, sustainable, inclusive, resilient and efficacious manner via the cyber-physical ecosystems that align with Industry 5.0 and Society 5.0...

List of Figures -- List of Tables -- Chapter I. Conceptual framework -- Chapter II. Literature Review -- Chapter III. Findings -- Chapter IV. Conclusions -- Glossary -- References -- Annex I. Bibliography on Real Options and Strategic Decision Making -- Annex II. List of Survey Questions --...

Disconnects among system components preempt technology adoption by the diminution or absence of potential user's perceptions, a state of second-order ignorance (ignorance of ignorance). The condition of flawed or failed efficacy in the use, deployment, or logistics of technology is, as we term,...