The evaluation for the specification errors of asset pricing models is conducted using size-BM, size-MOM and industry portfolios (21) for Finnish stock market. The Finnish market is taken as a test case for equity markets where few firms dominate the total market capitalization. We report...

A unified explanation of risk and mispricing in stock returns underpinned by their aggregate liquidity risk is presented. We argue alternating liquidity exposures depict two distinct investment preferences-hedging against aggregate liquidity risk or betting on it. A three-factor model capturing...