Banks' assets are opaque, and therefore, we model their true accounting asset values as partially observed variables. We derive a stochastic control model to optimize banks' dividend and recapitalization policies in this situation, and calibrate that to a sample of U.S. banks. By the calibrated...

In this paper we generalize the following result of McDonald and Siegel (1986) on optimal investment: it is optimal for an investor to invest when project cash flows exceed a certain threshold. We have other results that refine or extend the result of McDonald and Siegel (1986) by integrating...

This paper presents an entrepreneurial optimal business plan in which optimal consumption and portfolio rules, and optimal exit strategy for an entrepreneur are jointly determined in the presence of undiversifiable idiosyncratic risk. We find that the entrepreneur is more likely to exit from her...

We find robust portfolio rules for ambiguity-averse fund managers in a financial market with proportional transaction costs. The model proposed in this paper permits a liquidity premium much bigger than those found by most empirical literature. Our liquidity premium is much bigger when using...

I study optimal consumption and investment for retirement in an economic environment where an individual has retirement flexibility and borrowing constraints. I show that Friedman's (1957) permanent income hypothesis (PIH) is generalized with retirement and constrained borrowing against future...

Employment growth (EG) is likely related to liquidity fundamentals of investment opportunities, firm health, and information environment. This, in turn, implies that liquidity risk may play a role in explaining the relation between employment growth and stock returns. We explain the link between...

In this paper, we develop an analytically tractable dynamic model of optimal consumption and savings decisions with disastrous income risk. We first empirically explore the relations among consumption changes, aggregate income, disaster shock severity, and fiscal measures in 55 countries during...