Showing 1 - 10 of 16
We focus exclusively on preferences characterized by the absence of income effects. We argue that the approach of Mirrlees to optimal taxation is faulty as it fails to identify the true optimum of the optimal taxation problem. Furthermore, we argue that zero optimal marginal tax rates are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014078048
In this paper, we describe an elementary, fully implementable, and revenue neutral randomizing mechanism that leads to a Pareto improvement over allocations induced by labor income tax functions. We illustrate, by providing a theoretical example, that our mechanism can be applied to optimal tax...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013004813
We prove in the context of optimal taxation that the utility possibility frontier can be reached with step functions. This opens a possibility of existence of legitimate - with suitably chosen marginal social welfare weights - optimal taxation problems that admit solutions of a different form...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012965275
In this paper we present solutions to the optimal taxation problem in Poland in the case of high income earners. We characterize the actual data provided by the Polish Tax Authority and show that it is thick-tailed in the upper end of the distribution. Specifically, we show that income...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014031867
In a general equilibrium model with fully rational agents and built in micro-level uncertainty we show that debt financed government spending on consumption can be welfare improving at all horizons despite the fact that it inhibits the process of physical capital formation. In addition, we show...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013156818
Human beliefs, while always remaining in equilibrium, serve as a an equilibrium selector and determine the degree of aggregate volatility. Fully rational and risk averse economic agents expect macro-level dynamics to be characterized by a specific degree of volatility. Given this expectation the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013082991
We show using elementary arguments that the utilitarian approach to optimal taxation leads to results that are very sensitive to the underlying formulation of the problem. In particular, we argue that there are legitimate optimal taxation problems that admit solutions of a different form than...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013055597
The optimal labor income taxation problem is cast in the context of the Polish economy. We use the actual Polish data on labor income and the corresponding tax revenue provided by the Polish Tax Authority to calibrate the optimal taxation Problem of Mirrlees to the Polish data. We solve the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012831850
We construct a novel model of equilibrium unemployment. Specifically, in a dynamic micro based model, we illustrate that rational and profit maximizing firms can choose to pay wages that exceed the market clearing level to restrict competition. Resulting unemployment and above market clearing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012722371
In this paper we extend the dimensionality of the standard income taxation problem. Specifically, we allow agents to purchase at a price, from the government, discounts on their marginal tax rates. Consequently agents have two decision variables: the level of income they choose to earn and the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012723610