Showing 1 - 10 of 54
Poor people have, on average, a higher marginal propensity to consume. One (out of many) possible explanations for this is that poverty affects impatience. This would have important implications for monetary and fiscal policy. While some macroeconomists simply assume lower individual discount...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012206628
We introduce DOSE--Dynamically Optimized Sequential Experimentation--to elicit preference parameters. DOSE starts with a model of preferences and a prior over the parameters of that model, then dynamically chooses a customized question sequence for each participant according to an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015094855
We study economic decision-making of 284 people with obesity and pre-diabetes who participated in a 6-months randomised controlled trial to control weight and prevent diabetes. To elicit preferences, we use incentive-compatible experimental tasks that participants completed during their medical...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013314872
We present a production-based model in which agents have heterogeneous risk aversion and heterogeneous discount rates. When the less risk-averse agent is more impatient, the two types of agents can coexist for a long time. The heterogeneity in risk aversion and discount rate induces the wealth...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012902533
There is much debate as to why economics students display more self-interested behavior than other students: whether homo economicus self-select into economics or students are instead “indoctrinated” by economics learning, and whether these effects impact on preferences or beliefs about...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013238389
Preferences for monetary and non-monetary job attributes are important for understanding workers' motivation and the organization of work. Little is known, however, about how those job preferences are formed. We study how macroeconomic conditions when young shape workers' job preferences for the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013242143
We explore the possibility of designing matching mechanisms that can accommodatenon-standard choice behavior. We pin down the necessary and sufficient conditionson participants’ choice behavior for the existence of stable and incentive compatiblemechanisms. Our results imply that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014241474
Overwhelming evidence from the cognitive sciences shows that, in simple discrimination tasks (determining what is louder, longer, brighter, or even which number is larger) humans make more mistakes and decide more slowly when the stimuli are closer along the relevant scale. We investigate to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012052576
We propose that a person's desire to consume an object or possess an attribute increases in how much others want but cannot have it. We term this motive superiority-seeking, and show that it generates preferences for exclusion that help explain a host of market anomalies and make novel...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013361988
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012849722