Discusses conceptualizations of consumerism activity across Sweden, Canada, and Turkey, providing background data and information on these countries. Offers certain policy guidelines for practising multinational marketing managers which it proposes will give the best strategies to be employed in...

The objective of this paper is to investigate product‐country images, lifestyles and ethnocentric behaviors of Turkish consumers and provide suggestions to the marketers about the implications of the study results. Data for the study were collected through personal interviews in the fifth...

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to attempt to model the antecedents and consequences of quality commitment among employees in a service organization. Design/methodology/approach – The conceptual model based on extant literature on quality commitment is validated through a study among...

Suggests that, parallel with the rapid developments taking place in the manufacturing sector, the advertising industry is also experiencing a stage of rapid development in most of the advanced developing countries, as evidenced by the increasing number of advertising agencies and total billings....

Presents the results of a small‐scale cross‐national study undertaken to compare the characteristics of advertising practices in Canada, the UK and Turkey. Investigates the extent to which managers use advertising developed for one country in another, looking at the similarities and...

Past studies indicate that there is a close relationship between spread of credit card usage in a country and its stage of socio‐economic development. With increased level of socio‐economic and technological development, credit card usage particularly increases in developing countries....

Purpose – The study investigates the internet‐based electronic commerce (EC) adoption profile of small and medium‐sized enterprises (SMEs) in Turkey as well as the factors affecting their willingness to adopt EC usage. Design/methodology/approach – EC adoption is measured by a composite...

Probes the export behaviour of fresh fruit‐and vegetable‐marketing firms in an international context. The case study investigations comprise examination of Belgium, Chile, Canada (The Government of Ontario), New Zealand (The New Zealand Apple and Pear Marketing Board), Turkey, and South...