-2010. Those with higher levels of creatine (proxied by urine creatinine) prior to labour market entry spend more time in the … associations between creatine and labour market outcomes are robust to controlling for other biomarkers, educational attainment and … quantities of creatine measured in 1980 prior to labour market entry affect labour market outcomes over the period 1990 …

In this paper, we present a unified treatment of and explanation for the evolution of wages and employment in the U … wage and employment of women, for the emergence of the college wage premium and for the shift in employment from the goods … contributed to the changing U.S. wage and employment structure including skill-biased technical change, capital …

industrialization of goods production. We focus on the effect of industrialization on employment and wages, and identify certain …

zero to positive correlation with changes in native wages and native employment, in aggregate and by skill group. We …

market consequences. We use the Synthetic Control Group Method (SCGM) and the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW …) to estimate the causal effect of mandated sick leave on employment and wages. Our findings do not provide much evidence … that employment or wages were significantly affected by the mandates which typically allow employees to earn one hour of …

difference-in-differences models along with the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages to estimate the causal effects of … mandated sick pay on employment and wages. We do not find much evidence that employment or wages were significantly affected by …. Employment decreases of 2 percent lie outside the 92 percent confidence interval and wage decreases of 3 percent lie outside the …