Until now, studies on the environmental effect of foreign investment opening (FIO) in service sector are still blank. Actually, development of service sector is significant force for promoting economic modernization for the countries, thus development of service sector is extremely significant...

Extant analyses discussing trade’s environmental impacts simply use traditional dichotomy to distinguish trade into exporting and importing, failing to take into consideration the heterogeneity of trading partners. However, exiting theories cannot effectively predict the impacts of trading...