This paper proposes a stochastic model for optimal energy management with the goal of cost and emission minimization. In this model, the uncertainties related to the forecasted values for load demand, available output power of wind and photovoltaic units and market price are modeled by a...

At the moment, due to technology improvements and governmental incentives for the use of green energies, Renewable Energy Sources (RESs) appears to be a promising approach for electricity generation. This motivates the implementation of Wind Farms (WFs) and Fuel Cell Power Plants (FCPPs) over a...

Recently, due to technology improvements, governmental incentives for the use of green energies and rising concerns about high cost of energy from fossil fuels, renewable energy sources (RESs) appears to be a promising approach for producing local, clean, and inexhaustible energy. This motivates...

The main purpose of this paper is to assess the DFR (Distribution Feeder Reconfiguration) strategy as a costless technique to enhance the reliability of the distribution systems. The objective functions to be investigated are: SAIFI (System Average Interruption Frequency Index), AENS (Average...