We demonstrate that firms' investment and job creation are influenced by shareholder taxes on capital gains and dividend. More importantly, the relation between shareholder taxes and firms' investment and job creation varies with financial constraint that firms face. Less financially constrained...

This paper examines changes in the role that auditors play in corporate tax planning following recentevents, including the well-known accounting scandals, passage of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, andregulatory actions by the SEC and PCAOB. On the whole, these events have increased thesensitivity to...

We investigate whether firms in close customer-supplier relationships are better able to identify and implement tax avoidance strategies via supply chains. Consistent with our prediction, we find that both principal customers and their dependent suppliers avoid more taxes than other firms....