In this paper, we propose several factors which can explain the negative relationship between financial constraints and investment-cash flow sensitivity. First, we find that substitutability between reserved cash holdings and internal free cash flow can partially explain why financially...

This paper examines if Minority small business borrowers have the same access to loans from financial institutions as similar White borrowers. Using matching methods, we find that African-American borrowers are rejected at a higher rate (17-33% higher) than similar risk White-owned firms. We...

The use of panel data in corporate finance is ubiquitous to estimate the impact of managers' and/or shareholders' choices on firm value. We evaluate the properties of four existing and widely used estimators (pooled OLS, random-effects, first-difference, and fixed-effects), and find them to be...

One possible explanation that bidding firms earned positive abnormal returns in diversifying acquisitions in the 1960s is that internal capital markets were expected to overcome the information deficiencies of the less developed capital markets. Examining 392 bidder firms during the 1960s, we...

One possible explanation that bidding firms earned positive abnormal returns in diversifying acquisitions in the 1960s is that internal capital markets were expected to overcome the information deficiencies of the less developed capital markets. Examining 392 bidder firms during the 1960s, we...