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It is widely held that under ordinal utility, utility differences are ill-defined. Allegedly, for these to be well … of the traditional binary relations underlying ordinal utility functions. Correlatively, it is also widely held that the … would be, in a nutshell, the hallmark of cardinal utility. While much is obviously true in these two tenets, this note …
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Given a set of vector outcomes and the set of lotteries over it, we define sets of (a) von Neumann-Morgenstern representations of cardinal preferences over the lotteries, (b) mappings that yield the certainty equivalent outcomes corresponding to a lottery, (c) mappings that yield the risk premia...
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Discrete choice models are usually derived from the assumption of random utility maximization. We consider the reverse … the test with the fewest maintaned hypotheses rejects the hypothesis of random utility maximization …
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Despite the truthful dominant strategy, participants in strategy-proof mechanisms submit manipulated preferences. In our model, participants dislike rejections and enjoy the confirmation from getting what they declared most desirable. Formally, the payoff from a match decreases in its position...
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