Security Transaction Tax (STT) was introduced in the Indian capital market in 2004. It is a tax on transaction of equities as well as their derivatives. Despite the reduction in STT over the years, it constitutes a large percentage (next only to brokerage fee) of the total cost of trading. The...

We study market-making high-frequency trader (HFT) dynamics around large institutional trades in Canadian equities markets using order-level data with masked trader identification. Following a regulatory change that negatively affected HFT order activity, we find that bid-ask spreads increased...

We perform an empirical investigation of 'market impact' of trades using a large dataset of transactions executed by institutional investors in the US equity market. We find that price variations during trade execution are mainly driven by the aggregate order flow imbalance rather than the...