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Gender gaps in skills exist around the world but differ remarkably among the high and low-and-middle income countries … and gender attitudes predict gender gaps in cognitive and noncognitive skills. We find steep socioeconomic and attitude … results suggest that a sizable improvement in gender attitudes would yield important gains for females, but substantial gains …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012433603
In Sweden, females outperform males on compulsory and high school GPAs by a third of a standard deviation, while males outperform females on the Swedish SAT by the same magnitude. We establish that GPAs capture different attributes and skills compared to SAT scores. Differences in motivation and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012006600
Randomized field experiments designed to better understand the production of human capital have increased exponentially over the past several decades. This chapter summarizes what we have learned about various partial derivatives of the human capital production function, what important partial...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014023424
The prevalence and stability of marriage has declined in the United States as the economic lives of men and women have converged. Family change has not been uniform, however, and the widening gaps in marital status, relationship stability, and childbearing between socioeconomic groups raise...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010387956
stronger assortative mating on skills of parents and more polarized skill and earnings distributions of children. Swedish data … more skilled partners and more skilled children. Exploiting college expansions, we find that better college access … increases both skill sorting in couples and skill and earnings inequality among their children. All findings support the notion …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014264704
later school entry for men and positive effects for women. These gender differences arise despite similar effects on … educational attainment. By unfolding the gender gaps over the lifecycle and assessing fertility directly, delaying motherhood … Daten für die Geburtsjahrgänge 1945 bis 1965 untersuchen wir das rigide deutsche Bildungssystem, in dem Kinder früh nach …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015178499
Previous research has identified a gender gap in the difference between teacher grading andscores on national exams at … the end of secondary school. We go a step further and look at howteacher characteristics may influence this gender gap. We … find that exams are relatively morefavorable for boys, regardless of the teacher gender or the gender matching. Results …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013295431
performance. Finally, chapter 5 presents new insights to gender gaps in adult cognitive skills, showing that they are highly …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014327355
While gender differences in labor force participation and wages have been studied extensively, gender gaps in cognitive … skill distributions by gender across 34 countries. Despite increasing educational equality, inequalities in numeracy skills … favoring men compared to women are pervasive. These skill differences account for a sizable part of the gender wage gap …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014279706
While gender differences in labor force participation and wages have been studied extensively, gender gaps in cognitive … skill distributions by gender across 34 countries. Despite increasing educational equality, inequalities in numeracy skills … favoring men compared to women are pervasive. These skill differences account for a sizable part of the gender wage gap …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014280149