Employee spinoffs may harm incumbent firm owners for two reasons: first, they increase competition in relevant product markets, potentially decreasing rents associated with market power. Second, the threat of an employee spinoff may prevent a firm owner from making costly, productivity-enhancing...

Using estimable concepts, this paper provides sufficient conditions for third-degree price discrimination to increase or decrease aggregate output, social welfare, and consumer surplus in differentiated oligopoly when all discriminatory markets are open even in the absence of price...

This paper provides a comprehensive analysis of welfare effects under multiple policy interventions and non-governmental external changes. Specifically, in relation to multi-dimensional pass-through, we provide “sufficient statistics” formulas for welfare measures under a fairly general...