This is the 20th edition of 'The EU Industrial Research & Development (R&D) Investment Scoreboard'. The European Commission issued the first edition of the Scoreboard in 2004 to monitor and analyse industrial R&D investment trends in the context of the EU's 3% of GDP R&D investment policy...

This is the 20th edition of 'The EU Industrial Research & Development (R&D) Investment Scoreboard'. The European Commission issued the first edition of the Scoreboard in 2004 to monitor and analyse industrial R&D investment trends in the context of the EU's 3% of GDP R&D investment policy...

Understanding the flow of knowledge between scientific research and policymaking is increasingly important. This study examines the influence of the EU Industrial R&D Investment Scoreboard, a monitoring report produced for policy makers, researchers, and businesses since 2004. We analyse...

Although there are many studies on the social welfare of renewable energy, the systematic study of the impact of renewable energy on life expectancy is relatively rare. Aiming at filling the research gap, we incorporate renewable energy consumption, economic growth, and life expectancy into a...