The shortage of junior seafarers in China in recent years raises a salient question as to how international shipping … seafarers and the shipping companies they service, a term used to reflect the need to recognise, consent and integrate into …, perceptions and seafaring careers in foreign shipping companies. The study finds that the majority of respondents do not have a …

autonomous shipping technology resulting from the application of Industry 4.0 and future industrial revolutions on seafarers. The …Digital transformation and automation in the shipping industry is resulting disruptive changes to ship design … there is growing research interest in these areas, examining the role of human element in the new smart shipping context is …

century, covering the shipping industries of a variety of seafaring countries in Europe. The subjects include changes in …This book deals with the economic impact of technological changes and the rise of passenger shipping on social … relations on board and ashore in European shipping industries between c.1850 and 2000. The changes in motive power …

shipping and the emergence of a global market for seafarers -- Variations in maritime education and training systems … performance appraisal -- Introduction -- The challenges of the seafaring market -- Condition of seafarers' employment and salary … seafaring labour market -- Demand and supply -- Recruitment and retention -- Market imperfections -- Discrimination -- Trade …

The workforce and the labour market / Heather McLaughlin & Colm Fearon -- Recruitment and the image of the shipping … Caesar -- The role of human element in risk and crisis management / Vinh V. Thai -- Knowledge management in the shipping …