USA using time series approach for the period 1929-1997. We find cointegration between the variables under study. The EC …

This paper uses the task-content-of-occupations framework to analyze trends in employment and wages of female and male …: nonroutine cognitive, routine cognitive, nonroutine manual, and routine manual. Decomposing the changes in employment shares into … between-industry changes and within-industry changes across occupational categories reveals that within-industry employment …

Since the industrial revolution, technological innovations have enabled rise in productivity, employment, standard of … may reduce a drop in employment and enhanc e the welfare of citizens, lies in additional reduction of the working hours. I … lead to a decrease in the labour force. In that case, full employment will be attained even with th e decline in the number …

their formative years which will affect their employment opportunities and earning potential for many years after school … economic growth and employment. The estimated results show significant declines in global gross domestic product (GDP) and … employment. Moreover, the losses in global GDP and employment increase over time. Declines in global GDP amount to 0.19% in 2024 …

We examine the idea that excess managerial compensation acts as a reference wage in a fair wage-effort model of … impact of excess managerial pay on labour productivity and worker pay satisfaction. We account for human capital wage effects … effect is confirmed: both the efficiency wage and the excess managerial pay effects are much larger in bad times, and (e) the …

changed wage opportunities of those who have been induced to make these investments. …

extent and the underlying causes of wage-productivity decoupling within Europe are still sparse. This is particularly the … local workers in the form of compensation and wage growth has been questioned. Existing analyses provide little explanation …

changed wage opportunities of those who have been induced to make these investments …