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The paper studies the effects of green tax reforms within a walrasian computable general equilibrium model of the Italian economy calibrated on a microconsistent data set derived from the Input-Output table for the year 1990. Tax reforms increase taxation on the energy sector either through an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011608676
In this paper we study the welfare effect of a monopoly innovation. Unlike many partial equilibrium models carried out in previous studies, general equilibrium models are constructed and analyzed in greater details. We discover that, technical innovation carried out by a monopolist could...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012707949
The paper studies the effects of green tax reforms within a walrasian computable general equilibrium model of the Italian economy calibrated on a microconsistent data set derived from the Input-Output table for the year 1990. Tax reforms increase taxation on the energy sector either through an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014131431
We propose a general equilibrium model with oligopolistic output markets where two channels can cause a change in market power: (i) technology, via changes to productivity shocks and the cost of entry, (ii) market structure, via changes to the number of potential competitors. First, we...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013230304
A multisectoral dynamic general equilibrium tax model with and without announcement effects for open and closed capital markets is used to evaluate efficiency gains and transitional effects from equal yield tax reforms for seven different taxes in the UK economy. Impacts of an unanticipated tax...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014068306
I show that firms that face a reduction in credit supply reduce product creation, by using variation from US banks' exposure to the mortgage market to instrument for credit supply. The magnitude is substantial: firms facing a one-standard-deviation decrease in credit supply offered 10% fewer...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012841760
This paper provides an analysis of the social consequences of people seeking to keep up with the Joneses. All individuals attempt to reach a higher rank than the Joneses, including the Joneses themselves. This attitude gives rise to an equilibrium in which all individuals have equal utilities...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013022644
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011758267
Conventional deadweight loss measures of the social cost of monopoly ignore, among other things, the social cost of inducing competition and thus cannot accurately capture the loss in social welfare. In this Article, we suggest an alternative method of measuring the social cost of monopoly....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014179260
The welfare costs of dynamic factor taxes are analyzed in a dynamic general equilibrium model with heterogeneous endowments, abilities, and tastes. Conventional functional form restrictions yield formulas for the transition effects and marginal welfare costs of factor taxes. Heterogeneity...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014048944