Neighborhood decline is a complex and multidimensional process. National and regional variation in economic and political structures (including variety in national welfare state arrangements), combined with differences in neighborhood history, development and population composition, makes it...

Neighborhood decline is a complex and multidimensional process. National and regional variation in economic and political structures (including variety in national welfare state arrangements), combined with differences in neighborhood history, development and population composition, makes it...

The factors that influence the emergence of ethnic enterprises differ across spatial contexts; in other words, location matters.Paying particular attention to economic developments such as unemployment and firm size, as well as changes within the urban population and environment, the "spatial...