We assess the informativeness for stock markets of proven reserves of oil and gas, and embedded CO2 in those reserves. Based on a two-step regression approach, we attempt to test the relationship between proven reserves, CO2 embedded in those reserves and stock market value controlling for the...

This study investigates whether U.S. multinational firms with subsidiaries located in offshore financial centers (OFCs) (i.e., offshore firms) are more likely to be opaque in their voluntary disclosure relative to U.S. multinationals without such subsidiaries (non-offshore firms). We use...