This approach adopts hierarchical K‐means Clustering method as a basic classing tool to assign 97 countries’ samples to different de facto exchange rate regime groups over the period of 1976 to 2008. Besides, we constructed a fisher discrimination functions based on the classification for...

The proposal of developing new quality productive forces is based on the reality of the domestic economy and the complex international environment in the new era, to develop advanced productive forces needed for Chinese modernization. This paper systematically analyzes three characteristics of...