Showing 1 - 10 of 39
This paper compares safety of automated and manual highway systems with respect to result- ing rear-end collision frequency and severity. The results show that automated driving is safer than the most alert manual drivers, at similar speeds and capacities. We also present a detailed...
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10010817604
This report describes the implementation of the regulation layer maneuvers for the hierarchical architecture in SmartPath. The report contains information regarding the simulation of automated vehicle control laws in the SmartPath environment. It also provides an overview of the set of maneuvers...
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10010817605
This report addresses the problem of designing safe controllers for the hybrid system composed by the interaction of the regulation and coordination layers in the hierarchical California PATH Automated Highway System (AHS) architecture. Conditions to achieve safe platooning under normal mode of...
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10010817620
In order to provide reliable control algorithms on PATH automated highway system, knowledge of the transient aerodynamic forces is important from the point of the controlla- bility of the platoon and individual vehicles. In a passing maneuver, the platoon members may experience severe...
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10010817630
This report provides interim results on the design of interfaces between automated highways and conventional street systems. The purpose here is to identify the strategic issues in interface design, and to provide preliminary analysis on just one of these issues (separation between highway...
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10010817633
In analogy to the flow of fluids, it is expected that the aggregate density and the velocity of vehicles in a section of a freeway adequately describe the traffic flow dynamics. The conservation of mass equation together with the aggregation of the vehicle following dynamics of controlled...
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10010817638
We have enhanced and "tuned" SmartAHS and SHIFT to address a wide variety of functional and user needs. SmartAHS has become an important microsimulation tool for design, analysis and evaluation of AHS - and "pre-AHS" or AHS deployment - concepts and scenarios in dimensions of system performance...
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10010817642
This report focuses on the safety analysis techniques and tools as they are applied to Automated Highway Systems (AHS). The report begins with a description of the AHS model. This is followed by a discussion of the basic features of Requirements State Machine Language (RSML) relevant to the...
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10010817663
The arrival times of vehicles traveling southbound along a two-lane, bi-directional highway were recorded at eight neighboring locations upstream of a bottleneck caused by an oversaturated traffic signal. Cumulative curves constructed from these observations describe completely and in great...
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10010817700
In this paper, the authors propose an algorithm that increases and decreases the transmission speed according to a user-specified function. The design objective is to regulate baud as efficiently as possible and ensure that in each transmission interval, transmitter and receiver bauds are equal...
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10010843108