estimation of trade elasticities. The elasticities we compute depend directly on the specialization of trade across sectors … elasticities for North Macedonia - i.e. trade elasticities relevant to policy - and ultimately to calibration choices. …

In this chapter, Daniel Schwanen addresses the impact of the major trade liberalization efforts undertaken by Canada … and its trading partners beginning with the Canada-U.S. Free Trade Agreement (FTA) in 1989. The author focuses in … particular on the question of whether liberalized trade could have been a factor behind the emergence of greater inequalities in …

domestic profits for a large sample of U.S. manufacturing industries. In our model, trade barriers alter the ability of … domestic market structure to influence domestic performance. The results indicate that trade flows behave as expected in …

In large number of circumstances, trade policy modellers turn to partial equilibrium modelling in an imperfect … substitutes framework. This article develops a formal representation of this imperfect substitutes model and applies it to trade … these results within the history of Pakistan–India trade and the political economy of the negative list. …

trade. We find that when our model is parameterized to match salient features of the data on international trade and market … international trade costs and various features of market structure. (JEL F12, F14, F31) …

We evaluate two alternative models of international trade in differentiated products. An increasing returns model where …

According to the conventional home-market effect, free trade tends to shrink the market share for a small economy in … level of each firm, and an indirect effect through a change of survival firms after trade. Based on theoretical results we …