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Variations among the diverse pension systems in the member states of the European Union (EU) hamper labor market mobility across national borders and also among firms within the countries of the EU. From a macroeconomic perspective, and in the light of demographic pressure, this paper argues...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010436020
Compared to the U.S., the euro area has been underperforming in the wake of the Great Financial Crisis (GFC). This holds especially true for peripheral euro area economies. Whereas the U.S. is characterised by a financial system dominated by arms' length (capital-market oriented) interaction...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012054629
the crowdfunding market in sub-Saharan Africa by 2025. The objective of this paper is to make an inventory of Crowdfunding … activities in Africa, region with a most restrictive access to bank loan by SMEs, start-ups and young entrepreneurs. It appears … from the economic and socio-cultural realities that Africa is a region with more potential catalyst for crowdfunding …
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The supplementary old-age pension system in Poland consists of group and individual plans. This research covers the latter, namely the individual retirement accounts and individual retirement saving accounts that were introduced in 2004 and 2012 respectively. The main aim of the paper is to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013466293
In diesem Beitrag geben wir einen Überblick über die Beamten-Pensionsfonds der Länder in Deutschland. Die Fonds wurden zur Deckung künftiger Pensionszahlungen an die Beamten angelegt und unterscheiden sich in Konstruktion, Anlagestrategie und Volumen spürbar zwischen den Ländern. Wir gehen...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011886049
Der demografische Wandel wird die umlagefinanzierte gesetzliche Rentenversicherung in den kommenden Jahrzehnten stark belasten. Bisherige Rentenreformen zielten daher darauf ab, durch steuerliche Förderung die zusätzliche kapitalgedeckte Altersvorsorge zu stärken. Diese Möglichkeit wird aber...
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